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Coconut oil for dogs: what is it good for?

Written by Mara |

Coconut oil is increasingly used as a supplement to dogs' diets. Some owners give it for healthy skin and coat, while others use coconut oil for dry skin, itching or as part of a supportive diet. But what does coconut oil actually do for dogs? And is coconut oil good for dogs? In this blog, you can read more about the possible benefits of coconut oil, its uses in dogs and how much coconut oil you can safely give.

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What is coconut oil?

Coconut oil is extracted from the flesh of coconuts. The oil contains various fatty acids, of which the so-called Medium Chain Triglycerides or MCTs are especially well known.

These fatty acids are processed differently from most other fats. They are absorbed relatively quickly and can serve as an energy source for the body.

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Is coconut oil good for dogs?

Coconut oil can be a useful addition to a healthy and complete diet for some dogs. However, it is not a miracle cure and does not replace medical treatment.

The possible benefits of coconut oil are mainly linked to the presence of MCTs and the caring properties of the oil.

What does coconut oil do for dogs?

Coconut oil can be used both externally and internally.

When added to food, it is mainly used to support:

  • skin and coat
  • energy level
  • digestion
  • general condition

Externally, coconut oil is often used on dry or irritated skin.

Although many positive experiences come from dog owners, it is important to know that not all claimed effects have been scientifically proven.

Coconut oil for skin and coat

One of the most common reasons for giving coconut oil is to support the skin. Dogs with dry skin may suffer from flakes, a dull coat and tight-feeling skin.

Thanks to the caring properties of coconut oil, the skin may feel more supple. Some owners apply a small amount directly to dry patches or mix coconut oil into the food.

Coconut oil for itching in dogs

Many owners wonder whether coconut oil can help with itching in dogs. When the itching is caused by dry skin, coconut oil can sometimes provide relief because it helps care for the skin. However, it cannot remove the cause of the itching.

For itching caused by allergies, fleas, mites or infections, coconut oil will usually not be effective enough. In those cases, it is important to address the underlying cause.

Coconut oil for ticks in dogs

It is often claimed that coconut oil keeps ticks away. This idea arose because coconut oil contains lauric acid, a fatty acid that may have a slight repellent effect on some insects. Still, coconut oil is not a reliable alternative to regular tick prevention. There is insufficient evidence that coconut oil protects dogs well enough against tick bites.

For good protection against ticks, it is better to choose specially developed anti-tick products.

Coconut oil for harvest mites in dogs

Harvest mites (autumn mites/harvest mites) are also sometimes mentioned in relation to coconut oil as a natural aid. Coconut oil can care for the skin when it is irritated by licking or scratching. However, the oil does not kill harvest mites and does not prevent new infestations.

For severe complaints caused by harvest mites, a targeted treatment is often more effective.

MCT oil for dogs

In addition to regular coconut oil, MCT oil is also available. This is a purified oil that is rich in medium-chain fatty acids. MCT oil is increasingly used in dogs because of the special way these fatty acids are processed by the body. The fatty acids are absorbed quickly and can serve as an alternative energy source.

MCT oil and epilepsy in dogs

An interesting area of use for MCT oil is epilepsy in dogs. The brain normally uses glucose as its main energy source. MCT fatty acids can be converted into ketones, which can also serve as fuel for the brain.

Research shows that some dogs with epilepsy may benefit from a food or supplement enriched with MCTs. In certain cases, this can contribute to better support for brain function. Suitable foods include Sanimed Neuro Support and Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets NC Neuro Care – Dog.

It is important, however, that MCT oil is never a replacement for prescribed medication.

How much coconut oil can a dog have?

A frequently asked question is how much coconut oil per day is suitable for dogs. Because coconut oil contains a lot of fat, it is wise to build it up gradually. A sudden large amount can lead to:

  • diarrhoea
  • softer stools
  • gastrointestinal complaints

A general guideline is to start with around a quarter of a teaspoon per 5 kilograms of body weight per day and slowly build this up if the dog tolerates it well.

However, the ideal amount differs per dog and depends, among other things, on body weight, diet, activity and any health problems.

When should you be careful?

Although coconut oil is safe for many dogs, there are situations where extra caution is wise.

For example, think of dogs with:

  • excess weight
  • pancreatic problems
  • a fat-restricted diet
  • recurring diarrhoea

If in doubt, always consult your veterinarian.

Do you still have questions about coconut oil for dogs? Please contact us via veterinarian@vetsend.co.uk.

Frequently asked questions

Is coconut oil good for dogs?

Yes, coconut oil can be a safe addition to the diet for many dogs, provided it is given in moderation.

What does coconut oil do for dogs?

Coconut oil is mainly used to support the skin, coat and general condition.

Does coconut oil help against ticks?

Coconut oil is sometimes used as a natural repellent, but it does not provide reliable protection against ticks.

Does coconut oil help against itching?

For dry skin, coconut oil can sometimes provide relief. For allergies or parasites, another treatment is usually needed.

Does coconut oil help against harvest mites?

Coconut oil can care for the skin, but it does not combat harvest mites.

How much coconut oil can a dog have per day?

Start with a small amount, for example a quarter of a teaspoon per 5 kg of body weight per day, and build this up gradually.

What is the difference between coconut oil and MCT oil?

MCT oil contains a higher concentration of medium-chain fatty acids and is used more quickly as an energy source than regular coconut oil.

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About the author

Mara van Brussel-Broere, Veterinarian at Vetsend

Graduated as a companion animal veterinarian from Utrecht University, she uses her practical experience to advise customers and share knowledge at Vetsend. She finds it important to provide pet owners with clear information about health and wellbeing.

Read more about Mara