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How old does a pigeon get?

Written by Carmen |

Have you ever wondered how old a pigeon gets? They flutter through the city, sit on rooftops and squares and always seem to be around. But behind this everyday bird lies a surprising story. Do city pigeons live as long as wild pigeons, and what factors play a role? In this blog, we take you into the world of the pigeon and discover what determines their lifespan.

pigeon

The lifespan of a pigeon depends on several factors. Not every pigeon reaches the same age, and especially the living environment plays a major role. Below, we look more closely at questions such as: What is the average lifespan of a pigeon? What are the differences between city pigeons, wild pigeons and pigeons kept as pets? How do diet, living conditions and natural predators influence lifespan? Can you tell how old a pigeon is? By understanding better how pigeons live and age, you may start looking at this familiar bird in a different way.

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City pigeon versus wild pigeon

City pigeons live in a completely different environment compared to wild pigeons. In cities, they often have easier access to food, but they also face more dangers such as traffic, pollution and human disturbance. As a result, the life expectancy of city pigeons is usually lower than that of pigeons living in quiet, natural surroundings. City pigeons generally live around 3 to 6 years.

Influence of diet and living environment

Diet plays a major role in how old a pigeon gets. Pigeons that depend on scraps and waste are more likely to face deficiencies and health issues. Pigeons with access to varied and nutritious food generally live longer. A safe resting and nesting place also contributes to a higher life expectancy.

Natural predators and diseases

Birds of prey, cats and diseases pose a constant threat to pigeons. Young pigeons in particular often do not survive their first year. Pigeons that make it through this vulnerable period have a greater chance of reaching an older age.

How old does a pigeon get as a pet?

When kept as a pet, a pigeon’s life expectancy is significantly higher than that of pigeons in the wild. A tame or domesticated pigeon can live on average 10 to 15 years, and in some cases even longer. This difference is mainly due to better care and a safe living environment.

Why do pet pigeons live longer?

Pigeons kept as pets do not have to struggle daily for food or shelter. They receive:

– Regular and balanced food
– Protection against predators
– Less stress from traffic and pollution
– Prompt care in case of illness or injury

All these factors contribute to a longer and healthier life.

Which pigeons are kept as pets?

Pigeons kept as pets are often ornamental pigeons, racing pigeons or rescued city pigeons. Especially pigeons that are used to humans from a young age develop a strong bond with their carer and adapt well to life in captivity or in a spacious aviary.

The influence of care on age

The age a pet pigeon reaches largely depends on the level of care. Sufficient space to fly, clean drinking water, a hygienic environment and appropriate nutrition are essential. Regular checks for parasites and health issues also play an important role.

How can you tell how old a pigeon is?

It is difficult to determine the exact age of a pigeon. However, certain characteristics can indicate its life stage:

– Young pigeons often have duller eyes and a smooth edge on the beak
– Older pigeons are often sturdier and more confident in their behaviour
– Wear on feathers may indicate an older bird

Conclusion

Although pigeons are often seen as everyday birds, their lifespan varies greatly from one individual to another. Factors such as living environment, diet and safety determine whether a pigeon lives only a few years or reaches a respectable age.

Do you still have questions after reading this blog? Feel free to contact us via veterinarian@vetsend.co.uk.

 

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About the author

Carmen, Veterinary Nurse at Vetsend

Carmen is a veterinary nurse and an expert in animal health at Vetsend. With her many years of experience, she provides clear and reliable advice to pet owners. She regularly shares informative articles on nutrition, behaviour, and preventive care. Discover Carmen’s tips for a healthy and happy pet on Vetsend.

Read more about Carmen